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Baltic Way
1997 Baltic Way
2
2
Part of
1997 Baltic Way
Problems
(1)
1/2(a_1+a_m) is also a member of sequence
Source: Baltic Way 1997
1/28/2011
Given a sequence
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
…
a_1,a_2,a_3,\ldots
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
…
of positive integers in which every positive integer occurs exactly once. Prove that there exist integers
ℓ
\ell
ℓ
and
m
,
1
<
ℓ
<
m
m,\ 1<\ell <m
m
,
1
<
ℓ
<
m
, such that
a
1
+
a
m
=
2
a
ℓ
a_1+a_m=2a_{\ell}
a
1
+
a
m
=
2
a
ℓ
.
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algebra