MathDB

Problems(3)

concentric circumcircles wanted, starting with isosceles trapezoid

Source: Iranian Geometry Olympiad 2021 IGO Elementary p4

1/25/2022
In isosceles trapezoid ABCDABCD (ABCDAB \parallel CD) points EE and FF lie on the segment CDCD in such a way that D,E,FD, E, F and CC are in that order and DE=CFDE = CF. Let XX and YY be the reflection of EE and CC with respect to ADAD and AFAF. Prove that circumcircles of triangles ADFADF and BXYBXY are concentric.
Proposed by Iman Maghsoudi - Iran
geometryreflectiontrapezoidconcentric circles
Igo 2021 intermediate p4

Source: Intermediate p4

12/30/2021
Let ABCABC be a scalene acute-angled triangle with its incenter II and circumcircle Γ\Gamma. Line AIAI intersects Γ\Gamma for the second time at MM. Let NN be the midpoint of BCBC and TT be the point on Γ\Gamma such that INMTIN \perp MT. Finally, let PP and QQ be the intersection points of TBTB and TCTC, respectively, with the line perpendicular to AIAI at II. Show that PB=CQPB = CQ. Proposed by Patrik Bak - Slovakia
geometry
any circle passing through two points contains at least 673 of others

Source: IGO 2021 Advanced P4

1/2/2022
20212021 points on the plane in the convex position, no three collinear and no four concyclic, are given. Prove that there exist two of them such that every circle passing through these two points contains at least 673673 of the other points in its interior. (A finite set of points on the plane are in convex position if the points are the vertices of a convex polygon.)
geometryIGO