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Romanian Masters of Mathematics Collection
2020 Romanian Master of Mathematics Shortlist
A2
A2
Part of
2020 Romanian Master of Mathematics Shortlist
Problems
(1)
My best problem
Source: RMM 2020 Shortlist
10/15/2021
Let
n
>
1
n>1
n
>
1
be a positive integer and
S
\mathcal S
S
be the set of
n
th
n^{\text{th}}
n
th
roots of unity. Suppose
P
P
P
is an
n
n
n
-variable polynomial with complex coefficients such that for all
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
∈
S
a_1,\ldots,a_n\in\mathcal S
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
∈
S
,
P
(
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
)
=
0
P(a_1,\ldots,a_n)=0
P
(
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
)
=
0
if and only if
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
a_1,\ldots,a_n
a
1
,
…
,
a
n
are all different. What is the smallest possible degree of
P
P
P
?Adam Ardeishar and Michael Ren
algebra