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National and Regional Contests
Chile Contests
Chile National Olympiad
1989 Chile National Olympiad
4
4
Part of
1989 Chile National Olympiad
Problems
(1)
N locks, 5 with some keys, any 3 may open it, no 2 can (Chile NMO 1989 P4)
Source:
11/19/2021
The vault of a bank has
N
N
N
locks. To open it, they must be operated simultaneously. Five executives have some of the keys, so any trio can open the vault, but no pair can do it. Determine
N
N
N
.
combinatorics