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Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
China Contests
(China) National High School Mathematics League
2022 China Second Round A1
4
4
Part of
2022 China Second Round A1
Problems
(1)
Filling the blank
Source: 2022 China Second Round A1
12/22/2022
Given
r
∈
R
r\in\mathbb{R}
r
∈
R
. Alice and Bob plays the following game: An equation with blank is written on the blackboard as below:
S
=
∣
□
−
□
∣
+
∣
□
−
□
∣
+
∣
□
−
□
∣
S=|\Box-\Box|+|\Box-\Box|+|\Box-\Box|
S
=
∣
□
−
□
∣
+
∣
□
−
□
∣
+
∣
□
−
□
∣
Every round, Alice choose a real number from
[
0
,
1
]
[0,1]
[
0
,
1
]
(not necessary to be different from the numbers chosen before) and Bob fill it in an empty box. After 6 rounds, every blank is filled and
S
S
S
is determined at the same time. If
S
≥
r
S\ge r
S
≥
r
then Alice wins, otherwise Bob wins. Find all
r
r
r
such that Alice can guarantee her victory.
combinatorics