MathDB
Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
China Contests
China National Olympiad
2016 China National Olympiad
6
6
Part of
2016 China National Olympiad
Problems
(1)
Paths of fixed length in complete directed graph
Source: China Mathematical Olympiad 2016 Q6
12/17/2015
Let
G
G
G
be a complete directed graph with
100
100
100
vertices such that for any two vertices
x
,
y
x,y
x
,
y
one can find a directed path from
x
x
x
to
y
y
y
. a) Show that for any such
G
G
G
, one can find a
m
m
m
such that for any two vertices
x
,
y
x,y
x
,
y
one can find a directed path of length
m
m
m
from
x
x
x
to
y
y
y
(Vertices can be repeated in the path)b) For any graph
G
G
G
with the properties above, define
m
(
G
)
m(G)
m
(
G
)
to be smallest possible
m
m
m
as defined in part a). Find the minimim value of
m
(
G
)
m(G)
m
(
G
)
over all such possible
G
G
G
's.
combinatorics