Problems(2)
Rational Point Problem
Source: 1987 National High School Mathematics League, Exam One, Problem 3
2/24/2020
In rectangular coordinate system, define that if and only if both -axis and -axis of a point are rational numbers, we call it rational point. If is an irrational number, then in all lines that passes ,
There are infinitely many lines, on which there are at least two rational points.
There are exactly lines, on which there are at least two rational points.
There are exactly 1 line, on which there are at least two rational points.
Every line passes at least one rational point.
irrational number
A Ping-pong Game
Source: 1987 National High School Mathematics League, Exam Two, Problem 3
2/24/2020
ping-pong players have played a few ping-pong games. The set of players that player A has played with is , The set of players that player B has played with is . for any two players, . Prove that we can delete a player, so that this character remains.