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Eotvos Mathematical Competition (Hungary)
1909 Eotvos Mathematical Competition
3
3
Part of
1909 Eotvos Mathematical Competition
Problems
(1)
circles related to orthoc triangle
Source: Eotvos 1909 p3
9/8/2024
Let
A
1
,
B
1
,
C
1
A_1, B_1, C_1
A
1
,
B
1
,
C
1
, be the feet of the altitudes of
△
A
B
C
\vartriangle ABC
△
A
BC
drawn from the vertices
A
,
B
,
C
A, B, C
A
,
B
,
C
respectively, and let
M
M
M
be the orthocenter (point of intersection of altitudes) of
△
A
B
C
\vartriangle ABC
△
A
BC
. Assume that the orthic triangle (i.e. the triangle whose vertices are the feet of the altitudes of the original triangle)
A
1
A_1
A
1
,
B
1
B_1
B
1
,
C
1
C_1
C
1
exists. Prove that each of the points
M
M
M
,
A
A
A
,
B
B
B
, and
C
C
C
is the center of a circle tangent to all three sides (extended if necessary) of
△
A
1
B
1
C
1
\vartriangle A_1B_1C_1
△
A
1
B
1
C
1
. What is the difference in the behavior of acute and obtuse triangles
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
?
geometry
orthic triangle