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ISI B.Stat Entrance Exam
2006 ISI B.Stat Entrance Exam
5
5
Part of
2006 ISI B.Stat Entrance Exam
Problems
(1)
Easy geometry [ISI (BS) 2006 #5]
Source:
6/8/2012
Let
A
,
B
A,B
A
,
B
and
C
C
C
be three points on a circle of radius
1
1
1
.(a) Show that the area of the triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
equals
1
2
(
sin
(
2
∠
A
B
C
)
+
sin
(
2
∠
B
C
A
)
+
sin
(
2
∠
C
A
B
)
)
\frac12(\sin(2\angle ABC)+\sin(2\angle BCA)+\sin(2\angle CAB))
2
1
(
sin
(
2∠
A
BC
)
+
sin
(
2∠
BC
A
)
+
sin
(
2∠
C
A
B
))
(b) Suppose that the magnitude of
∠
A
B
C
\angle ABC
∠
A
BC
is fixed. Then show that the area of the triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
is maximized when
∠
B
C
A
=
∠
C
A
B
\angle BCA=\angle CAB
∠
BC
A
=
∠
C
A
B
(c) Hence or otherwise, show that the area of the triangle
A
B
C
ABC
A
BC
is maximum when the triangle is equilateral.
geometry
trigonometry