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2018 Indonesia MO
2
2
Part of
2018 Indonesia MO
Problems
(1)
Two touching circles
Source: Indonesian National Science Olympiad 2018, Mathematics P2
7/6/2018
Let
Γ
1
,
Γ
2
\Gamma_1, \Gamma_2
Γ
1
,
Γ
2
be circles that touch at a point
A
A
A
, and
Γ
2
\Gamma_2
Γ
2
is inside
Γ
1
\Gamma_1
Γ
1
. Let
B
B
B
be on
Γ
2
\Gamma_2
Γ
2
, and let
A
B
AB
A
B
intersect
Γ
1
\Gamma_1
Γ
1
on
C
C
C
. Let
D
D
D
be on
Γ
1
\Gamma_1
Γ
1
and
P
P
P
be on the line
C
D
CD
C
D
(may be outside of the segment
C
D
CD
C
D
).
B
P
BP
BP
intersects
Γ
2
\Gamma_2
Γ
2
at
Q
Q
Q
. Prove that
A
,
D
,
P
,
Q
A,D,P,Q
A
,
D
,
P
,
Q
lie on a circle.
geometry