The triplet of positive integers (a,b,c) with a<b<c is called a fatal triplet if there exist three nonzero integers p,q,r which satisfy the equation apbqcr=1.
As an example, (2,3,12) is a fatal triplet since 22⋅31⋅(12)−1=1.
The positive integer N is called fatal if there exists a fatal triplet (a,b,c) satisfying N=a+b+c.
(a) Prove that 16 is not fatal.
(b) Prove that all integers bigger than 16 which are not an integer multiple of 6 are fatal. number theoryInamoprimesfactorizationsIndonesiaNT constructionIndonesia MO