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Iran MO (3rd Round)
2004 Iran MO (3rd Round)
14
14
Part of
2004 Iran MO (3rd Round)
Problems
(1)
easy one
Source: iran2004(number theory exam)
9/11/2004
We define
f
:
N
ā
N
f: \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N}
f
:
N
ā
N
, f(n) \equal{} \sum_{k \equal{} 1}^{n}(k,n). a) Show that if \gcd(m,n)\equal{}1 then we have f(mn)\equal{}f(m)\cdot f(n); b) Show that \sum_{d|n}f(d) \equal{} nd(n).
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number theory