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National and Regional Contests
Iran Contests
Iran MO (3rd Round)
2004 Iran MO (3rd Round)
5
5
Part of
2004 Iran MO (3rd Round)
Problems
(1)
easy permutation
Source: iran2004(com exam)
9/11/2004
assume that k,n are two positive integer
k
≤
n
k\leq n
k
≤
n
count the number of permutation
{
1
,
…
,
n
}
\{\ 1,\dots ,n\}\
{
1
,
…
,
n
}
st for any
1
≤
i
,
j
≤
k
1\leq i,j\leq k
1
≤
i
,
j
≤
k
and any positive integer m we have
f
m
(
i
)
≠
j
f^m(i)\neq j
f
m
(
i
)
=
j
(
f
m
f^m
f
m
meas iterarte function,)
function
combinatorics proposed
combinatorics