MathDB
Problems
Contests
National and Regional Contests
Ireland Contests
Ireland National Math Olympiad
2013 Irish Math Olympiad
8
8
Part of
2013 Irish Math Olympiad
Problems
(1)
smallest N so that (x^2 -1)(y^2 -1)=N has at least two pairs (x,y) of solutions
Source: Irmo 2013 p2 q8
9/15/2018
Find the smallest positive integer
N
N
N
for which the equation
(
x
2
−
1
)
(
y
2
−
1
)
=
N
(x^2 -1)(y^2 -1)=N
(
x
2
−
1
)
(
y
2
−
1
)
=
N
is satised by at least two pairs of integers
(
x
,
y
)
(x, y)
(
x
,
y
)
with
1
<
x
≤
y
1 < x \le y
1
<
x
≤
y
.
number theory
Diophantine equation
Divisors