Problems(1)
Let n>2 be an integer. We want to color in red exactly n+1 of the numbers 1,2,⋯,2n−1,2n so that there do not exists three distinct red integers x,y,z satisfying x+y=z. Prove that there is one and one only way to color the red numbers according to the given condition. combinatoricsITAMO 2019