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Portugal MO
2018 Portugal MO
6
6
Part of
2018 Portugal MO
Problems
(1)
ten numbers at 10 vertices of 9-triangle grid
Source: Portugal OPM 2018 p6
5/15/2024
A triangle is divided into nine smaller triangles, where counters with the number zero are placed at each of the ten vertices. A movement consists of choosing one of the nine triangles and applying the same operation to the three counters of that triangle: adding a unit or subtracting a unit. The figure illustrates a possible movement. We shall call the integer number n dominant if it is possible, after a few moves, to obtain a configuration in which the counter numbers are all consecutive and the largest of these numbers is
n
n
n
. Determine all dominant numbers. https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/7/3/731160e6e9a2b3292a31c4555d4adbc7028596.png
combinatorics