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2021 Turkey MO (2nd round)
5
5
Part of
2021 Turkey MO (2nd round)
Problems
(1)
Exponential function with finitely many primes
Source: Turkey National Mathematical Olympiad 2021 P5
1/6/2022
There are finitely many primes dividing the numbers
{
a
⋅
b
n
+
c
⋅
d
n
:
n
=
1
,
2
,
3
,
.
.
.
}
\{ a \cdot b^n + c\cdot d^n : n=1, 2, 3,... \}
{
a
⋅
b
n
+
c
⋅
d
n
:
n
=
1
,
2
,
3
,
...
}
where
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
a, b, c, d
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
are positive integers. Prove that
b
=
d
b=d
b
=
d
.
number theory
prime numbers