A Lot of Curves
Source: 2002 National High School Mathematics League, Exam One, Problem 14
March 16, 2020
geometry
Problem Statement
There is a family of curves: . is a regular triangle, whose area is . For all , is defined in this way: trisect all sides of , and draw outward a regular triangle with side of the segment in the middle, then cut off the segment in the middle. is the area of .
(a) Find .
(b) Find .