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APMO 2016: Sum of power of 2

Source: APMO 2016, problem 2

May 16, 2016
number theoryAPMO

Problem Statement

A positive integer is called fancy if it can be expressed in the form 2a1+2a2++2a100,2^{a_1}+2^{a_2}+ \cdots+ 2^{a_{100}}, where a1,a2,,a100a_1,a_2, \cdots, a_{100} are non-negative integers that are not necessarily distinct. Find the smallest positive integer nn such that no multiple of nn is a fancy number.
Senior Problems Committee of the Australian Mathematical Olympiad Committee