MathDB
Grid game in ARO

Source: ARO 2021 10.5/11.5

April 20, 2021
combinatorics

Problem Statement

A teacher and her 30 students play a game on an infinite cell grid. The teacher starts first, then each of the 30 students makes a move, then the teacher and so on. On one move the person can color one unit segment on the grid. A segment cannot be colored twice. The teacher wins if, after the move of one of the 31 players, there is a 1×21\times 2 or 2×12\times 1 rectangle , such that each segment from it's border is colored, but the segment between the two adjacent squares isn't colored. Prove that the teacher can win.