MathDB
Find three polynomials

Source: Baltic Way 2005/4

November 7, 2005
algebrapolynomialalgebra proposed

Problem Statement

Find three different polynomials P(x)P(x) with real coefficients such that P(x2+1)=P(x)2+1P\left(x^2 + 1\right) = P(x)^2 + 1 for all real xx.