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0333 number theory 3rd edition Round 3 p3

Source:

May 9, 2021
number theory3rd edition

Problem Statement

An integer zz is said to be a friendly integer if z|z| is not the square of an integer. Determine all integers nn such that there exists an infinite number of triplets of distinct friendly integers (a,b,c)(a, b, c) such that n=a+b+cn = a+b+c and abcabc is the square of an odd integer.