MathDB
Miklos Schweitzer 1974_1

Source:

November 12, 2008
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Problem Statement

Let F \mathcal{F} be a family of subsets of a ground set X X such that FFF=X \cup_{F \in \mathcal{F}}F=X, and (a) if A,BF A,B \in \mathcal{F}, then ABC A \cup B \subseteq C for some CF; C \in \mathcal{F}; (b) if AnF  (n=0,1,...) ,BF, A_n \in \mathcal{F} \;(n=0,1,...)\ , B \in \mathcal{F}, and A0A1..., A_0 \subset A_1 \subset..., then, for some k0,  AnB=AkB k \geq 0, \;A_n \cap B=A_k \cap B for all nk n \geq k. Show that there exist pairwise disjoint sets Xγ  (γΓ ){ X_{\gamma} \;( \gamma \in \Gamma}\ ), with X={Xγ:  γΓ }, X= \cup \{ X_{\gamma} : \;\gamma \in \Gamma \ \}, such that every Xγ X_{\gamma} is contained in some member of F \mathcal{F}, and every element of F \mathcal{F} is contained in the union of finitely many Xγ X_{\gamma}'s. A. Hajnal