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sequence & representation

Source: germany 2002

August 16, 2005
algebra unsolvedalgebra

Problem Statement

We consider the sequences strictely increasing (a0,a1,...)(a_0,a_1,...) of naturals which have the following property : For every natural nn, there is exactly one representation of nn as ai+2aj+4aka_i+2a_j+4a_k, where i,j,ki,j,k can be equal. Prove that there is exactly a such sequence and find a2002a_{2002}