Putnam 2019 B1
Source:
December 10, 2019
PutnamPutnam 2019
Problem Statement
Denote by the set of all points in the plane with integer coordinates. For each integer , let be the subset of consisting of the point together with all points such that for some integer . Determine, as a function of , the number of four-point subsets of whose elements are the vertices of a square.