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winning stategy, quadratics' game

Source: Mathematics Regional Olympiad of Mexico West 2017 P5

September 8, 2022
quadraticsalgebra

Problem Statement

Laura and Daniel play with quadratic polynomials. First Laura says a nonzero real number rr. Then Daniel says a nonzero real number ss, and then again Laura says another nonzero real number tt. Finally. Daniel writes the polynomial P(x)=ax2+bx+cP(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a,ba,b, and cc are r,sr,s, and tt in some order Daniel chooses. Laura wins if the equation P(x)=0P(x) = 0 has two different real solutions, and Daniel wins otherwise. Determine who has a winning strategy and describe that strategy.