MathDB
partition into subsets not containing convex sequences

Source:

May 30, 2010
inductioninequalitiescombinatorics proposedcombinatorics

Problem Statement

Given an integer n3n\ge3, prove that the set X={1,2,3,,n2n}X=\{1,2,3,\ldots,n^2-n\} can be divided into two non-intersecting subsets such that neither of them contains nn elements a1,a2,,ana_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n with a1<a2<<ana_1<a_2<\ldots<a_n and akak1+ak+12a_k\le\frac{a_{k-1}+a_{k+1}}2 for all k=2,,n1k=2,\ldots,n-1.