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perimeter of A'B'C' less than k times the perimeter of ABC

Source: 1952 Hungary - Kürschák Competition p3

October 10, 2022
geometryperimeterGeometric Inequalitiesratio

Problem Statement

ABCABC is a triangle. The point A' lies on the side opposite to AA and BA/BC=kBA'/BC = k, where 1/2<k<11/2 < k < 1. Similarly, BB' lies on the side opposite to BB with CB/CA=kCB'/CA = k, and CC' lies on the side opposite to CC with AC/AB=kAC'/AB = k. Show that the perimeter of ABCA'B'C' is less than kk times the perimeter of ABCABC.