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China Mathematics Olympiads (National Round) 2008 Problem 6

Source:

November 28, 2010
modular arithmeticalgebrapolynomialVietanumber theory unsolvednumber theory

Problem Statement

Find all triples (p,q,n)(p,q,n) that satisfy q^{n+2} \equiv 3^{n+2} (\mod p^n) ,  p^{n+2} \equiv 3^{n+2} (\mod q^n) where p,qp,q are odd primes and nn is an positive integer.