MathDB
Combinatorics: Easy or tough?

Source: Mexican MO 2000

February 6, 2017
combinatorics

Problem Statement

A board nn×nn is coloured black and white like a chessboard. The following steps are permitted: Choose a rectangle inside the board (consisting of entire cells)whose side lengths are both odd or both even, but not both equal to 11, and invert the colours of all cells inside the rectangle. Determine the values of nn for which it is possible to make all the cells have the same colour in a finite number of such steps.