Perfect polynomials
Source: 2023 Israel TST Test 5 P3
March 23, 2023
TSTnumber theoryPolynomialscompositionalgebra
Problem Statement
Given a polynomial and a positive integer , we denote the -fold composition of by . A polynomial with real coefficients is called perfect if for each integer there is a positive integer so that is an integer. Is it true that for each perfect polynomial , there exists a positive so that for each integer there is for which is an integer?