China Mathematics Olympiads (National Round) 2008 Problem 4
Source:
November 28, 2010
number theory unsolvednumber theory
Problem Statement
Let be an infinite subset of , and a fixed integer. For any prime not dividing , There are infinitely many elements of not divisible by . Show that for any integer , There exist finitely many elements of , such that their sum is congruent to 1 modulo and congruent to 0 modulo .