MathDB
polynomial

Source: Netherlands 1990

June 27, 2009
algebrapolynomialinductionbinomial theoremalgebra unsolved

Problem Statement

A polynomial f(x)\equal{}ax^4\plus{}bx^3\plus{}cx^2\plus{}dx with a,b,c,d>0 a,b,c,d>0 is such that f(x) f(x) is an integer for x \in \{ \minus{}2,\minus{}1,0,1,2 \} and f(1)\equal{}1 and f(5)\equal{}70. (a) (a) Show that a\equal{}\frac{1}{24}, b\equal{}\frac{1}{4},c\equal{}\frac{11}{24},d\equal{}\frac{1}{4}. (b) (b) Prove that f(x) f(x) is an integer for all x∈Z x \in \mathbb{Z}.