polynomial
Source: Netherlands 1990
June 27, 2009
algebrapolynomialinductionbinomial theoremalgebra unsolved
Problem Statement
A polynomial f(x)\equal{}ax^4\plus{}bx^3\plus{}cx^2\plus{}dx with is such that is an integer for x \in \{ \minus{}2,\minus{}1,0,1,2 \} and f(1)\equal{}1 and f(5)\equal{}70.
Show that a\equal{}\frac{1}{24}, b\equal{}\frac{1}{4},c\equal{}\frac{11}{24},d\equal{}\frac{1}{4}.
Prove that is an integer for all .