MathDB
Today's calculation of Integral 791

Source: 2012 Tokyo University entrance exam/Science, problem 3

February 25, 2012
calculusintegrationalgebrafunctiondomainanalytic geometryinequalities

Problem Statement

Let SS be the domain in the coordinate plane determined by two inequalities: y12x2,  x24+4y218.y\geq \frac 12x^2,\ \ \frac{x^2}{4}+4y^2\leq \frac 18. Denote by V1V_1 the volume of the solid by a rotation of SS about the xx-axis and by V2V_2, by a rotation of SS about the yy-axis.
(1) Find the values of V1, V2V_1,\ V_2.
(2) Compare the size of the value of V2V1\frac{V_2}{V_1} and 1.