MathDB
broken key on calculator

Source: VII May Olympiad (Olimpiada de Mayo) 2001 L2 P1

September 19, 2022
number theory

Problem Statement

In my calculator, one of the keys from 11 to 99 does not work properly: when you press it, a digit between 11 and 99 appears on the screen that is not the correct one. When I tried to write the number 987654321987654321, a number divisible by 1111 appeared on the screen and leaves a remainder of 33 when divided by 99. What is the broken key? What is the number that appeared on the screen?