MathDB
color every positive integer with A and B

Source: ItaMO 2012, P6

May 21, 2012
combinatorics proposedcombinatorics

Problem Statement

Determine all pairs {a,b}\{a, b\} of positive integers with the property that, in whatever manner you color the positive integers with two colors AA and BB, there always exist two positive integers of color AA having their difference equal to aa or of color BB having their difference equal to bb.