MathDB
2018 COMC B3

Source:

December 6, 2018
Comc2018 COMC

Problem Statement

Source: 2018 Canadian Open Math Challenge Part B Problem 3 —--
The doubling sum function is defined by D(a,n)=a+2a+4a+8a+...n terms.D(a,n)=\overbrace{a+2a+4a+8a+...}^{\text{n terms}}. For example, we have D(5,3)=5+10+20=35D(5,3)=5+10+20=35 and D(11,5)=11+22+44+88+176=341.D(11,5)=11+22+44+88+176=341. Determine the smallest positive integer nn such that for every integer ii between 11 and 66, inclusive, there exists a positive integer aia_i such that D(ai,i)=n.D(a_i,i)=n.