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ASU 230 All Soviet Union MO 1976 dividing an equilateral into big triangles

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July 6, 2019
Equilateralcombinatorial geometrycombinatorics

Problem Statement

Let us call "big" a triangle with all sides longer than 11. Given a equilateral triangle with all the sides equal to 55. Prove that:
a) You can cut 100100 big triangles out of given one.
b) You can divide the given triangle onto 100100 big nonintersecting ones fully covering the initial one.
c) The same as b), but the triangles either do not have common points, or have one common side, or one common vertex.
d) The same as c), but the initial triangle has the side 33.