TOT 553 1997 Autumn J A3 checkers on a 1xn board
Source:
September 11, 2024
combinatorics
Problem Statement
Initially there is a checker on every square of a board. The first move consists of moving a checker to an adjacent square thus creating a stack of two checkers. Then each time when making a move, one can choose a stack and move it in either direction as many squares on the board as there are checkers in the stack. If after the move the stack lands on a non-empty square, it is placed on top of the stack which is already there. Prove that it is possible to stack all the checkers on one square in moves.(A Shapovalov)