MathDB
Fixed Circumcenter

Source: Problem 1, China National High School Mathematics League 2023

September 10, 2023
geometrycircumcirclechang09

Problem Statement

Let A,BA,B be two fixed points on a plane and Ω\Omega a fixed semicircle arc with diameter ABAB. Let TT be another fixed point on Ω\Omega, and ω\omega a fixed circle that passes through AA and TT and has its center in ΔABT\Delta ABT. Let PP be a moving point on the arc TBTB (endpoints excluded), and C,DC,D be two moving points on ω\omega such that CC lies on segment APAP, C,DC,D lies on different sides of line ABAB and CD  ABCD\ \bot \ AB. Denote the circumcenter of ΔCDP\Delta CDP of KK. Prove that (i) KK lies on the circumcircle of ΔTDP\Delta TDP. (ii) KK is a fixed point.