MathDB
TOT 052 1983 Autumn S5 kings and queens on a chessboard

Source:

August 18, 2019
combinatoricsChessboardgamegame strategy

Problem Statement

A set AA of squares is given on a chessboard which is infinite in all directions. On each square of this chessboard which does not belong to AA there is a king. On a command all kings may be moved in such a way that each king either remains on its square or is moved to an adjacent square, which may have been occupied by another king before the command. Each square may be occupied by at most one king. Does there exist such a number kk and such a way of moving the kings that after kk moves the kings will occupy all squares of the chessboard? Consider the following cases:
(a) AA is the set of all squares, both of whose coordinates are multiples of 100100. (There is a horizontal line numbered by the integers from -\infty to ++\infty, and a similar vertical line. Each square of the chessboard may be denoted by two numbers, its coordinates with respect to these axes.)
(b) AA is the set of all squares which are covered by 100100 fixed arbitrary queens (i.e. each square covered by at least one queen).
Remark: If AA consists of just one square, then k=1k = 1 and the required way is the following: all kings to the left of the square of AA make one move to the right.