MathDB
so much circles

Source:

September 28, 2017
geometrycircles

Problem Statement

Let C1C_1 and C2C_2 be two different circles , and let their radii be r1r_1 and r2r_2 , the two circles are passing through the two points AA and BB (i)Let P1P_1 on C1C_1 and P2P_2 on C2C_2 such that the line P1P2P_1P_2 passes through AA. Prove that P1Br2=P2Br1P_1B \cdot r_2 = P_2B \cdot r_1
(ii)Let DEFDEF be a triangle that it's inscribed in C1C_1 , and let DEFD'E'F' be a triangle that is inscribed in C2C_2 . The lines EEEE',DDDD' and FFFF' all pass through AA . Prove that the triangles DEFDEF and DEFD'E'F' are similar
(iii)The circle C3C_3 also passes through AA and BB . Let ll be a line that passes through AA and cuts circles CiC_i in MiM_i with i=1,2,3i = 1,2,3 . Prove that the value ofM1M2M1M3\frac{M_1M_2}{M_1M_3}is constant regardless of the position of ll Provided that ll is different from ABAB