MathDB
A Matrix and Its Adjugate

Source: SEEMOUS 2020 P1

May 2, 2020
linear algebramatrixadjugate

Problem Statement

Consider AM2020(C)A\in \mathcal{M}_{2020}(\mathbb{C}) such that (1){A+A×=I2020,AA×=I2020, (1)\begin{cases} A+A^{\times} =I_{2020},\\ A\cdot A^{\times} =I_{2020},\\ \end{cases} where A×A^{\times} is the adjugate matrix of AA, i.e., the matrix whose elements are aij=(1)i+jdjia_{ij}=(-1)^{i+j}d_{ji}, where djid_{ji} is the determinant obtained from AA, eliminating the line jj and the column ii. Find the maximum number of matrices verifying (1)(1) such that any two of them are not similar.