2017 COMC C1
Source:
October 12, 2018
Comc2017 COMC
Problem Statement
Source: 2017 Canadian Open Math Challenge, Problem C1
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For a positive integer , we define function to be the sum of the digits of plus the number of digits of . For example, . (Note that the first digit of reading from left to right, cannot be ).
(a) Determine .
(b) Determine all numbers such that .
(c) Determine with an explanation whether there exists a number for which .