sum of inradii of circles inscribed in curvilinear triangle <= sum of radius
Source: Mathematics Regional Olympiad of Mexico Center Zone 2011 P6
November 11, 2021
geometryinradiusgeometric inequality
Problem Statement
Given a circle and a diameter in it, mark a point on different from the ends. In one of the two arcs determined by choose the points and such that . The segments and are drawn to obtain three curvilinear triangles; , and (the sides of the curvilinear triangle are the segments and and the arc ). In each curvilinear triangle a circle is inscribed, that is, a circle is built tangent to the three sides. Show that the sum of the radii of the three inscribed circles is less than or equal to the radius of .