MathDB
Product of primitive roots is not primitive root

Source: Thailand TSTST 2024 P3

July 18, 2024
number theoryprimitive root

Problem Statement

Recall that for an arbitrary prime pp, we define a primitive root modulo pp as an integer rr for which the least positive integer vv such that rv1(modp)r^{v}\equiv 1\pmod{p} is p1p-1.\\ Prove or disprove the following statement:
For every prime p>2023p>2023, there exists positive integers 1a<b<c<p1\leqslant a<b<c<p\\ such that a,ba,b and cc are primitive roots modulo pp but abcabc is not a primitive root modulo pp.