MathDB
Putnam 2012 B5

Source:

December 3, 2012
Putnamfunctionlogarithmscalculuscollege contests

Problem Statement

Prove that, for any two bounded functions g1,g2:R[1,),g_1,g_2 : \mathbb{R}\to[1,\infty), there exist functions h1,h2:RRh_1,h_2 : \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R} such that for every xR,x\in\mathbb{R},supsR(g1(s)xg2(s))=maxtR(xh1(t)+h2(t)).\sup_{s\in\mathbb{R}}\left(g_1(s)^xg_2(s)\right)=\max_{t\in\mathbb{R}}\left(xh_1(t)+h_2(t)\right).