MathDB
f: A \to A, f(k)\ne g(k) and f(f(f(k))= g(k)$ for k \in A

Source: Austrian Polish 1991 APMC

May 1, 2020
functionfunctionalcompositionalgebra

Problem Statement

For a positive integer nn denote A={1,2,...,n}A = \{1,2,..., n\}. Suppose that g:AAg : A\to A is a fixed function with g(k)kg(k) \ne k and g(g(k))=kg(g(k)) = k for kAk \in A. How many functions f:AAf: A \to A are there such that f(k)g(k)f(k)\ne g(k) and f(f(f(k))=g(k)f(f(f(k))= g(k) for kAk \in A?