MathDB
irrational number, by left digits in decimal notation of 2^n

Source: Ukraine TST 2012 p6

April 29, 2020
irrational numberirrationalDigitsdecimal representationalgebra

Problem Statement

For the positive integer kk we denote by the ana_n , the kk from the left digit in the decimal notation of the number 2n2^n (an=0a_n = 0 if in the notation of the number 2n2^n less than the digits). Consider the infinite decimal fraction a=0,a1a2a3...a = \overline{0, a_1a_2a_3...}. Prove that the number aa is irrational.