A lantern and $2n$ batteries...
Source: Danube Mathematical Competition 2015,Juniors #5
October 31, 2015
combinatorics
Problem Statement
A lantern needs exactly charged batteries in order to work.We have available charged batteries and uncharged batteries,(all batteries look the same).
A try consists in introducing two batteries in the lantern and verifying if the lantern works.Prove that we can find a pair of charged batteries in at most tries.